Meningitis is an infection or inflammation that affects the fluid and membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. There are three membranes called meninges.
Most bacterial or viral infections affect the fluid around the brain and spinal cord. However, injury, cancer, and the use of certain medications can also cause meningitis. Bacterial meningitis requires immediate medical attention because bacterial meningitis can be very serious. The symptoms of meningitis caused by bacteria are severe, so vaccination must be given for this protection. Apart from this, the severity of meningitis due to viral infection is not high.
People with a strong immune system may recover on their own after a few days without the use of any medication. However, the vaccine can also be administered to prevent meningitis caused by the virus. This fever mostly affects children, but it can also affect adults.
It is very important to know about the symptoms of meningitis because many people consider its symptoms to be minor medical symptoms and do not know that these symptoms are meningitis.
Symptoms of Meningitis
Meningitis symptoms initially resemble the flu. Which may intensify after a few hours or days. Children above two years of age may show the following symptoms.
- Sudden high fever.
- Stiffness in the neck.
- Nausea.
- Vomiting.
- Difficulty concentrating.
- Body tremors.
- Drowsiness.
- Difficulty walking.
- Sensitivity to light.
- Loss of appetite and thirst.
- Red spots appear on the skin.
Symptoms of meningitis in infants vary.
The following symptoms may appear in such children.
- High fever.
- Constant crying (kids with meningitis cry constantly).
- Restlessness.
- Difficulty falling asleep and waking up.
- Loss of appetite.
- Vomiting.
- Cramps in the neck or other parts of the body.
Antibiotics and antiviral drugs are usually used to treat meningitis. Doctors say that if they face meningitis due to bacteria, antibiotics are given. But if meningitis is caused by viruses, the use of antiviral drugs is very useful. If the meningitis becomes severe, intravenous injections are given. Apart from this, drops are also applied to prevent dehydration in meningitis patients.
Along with this, some indigenous remedies for meningitis are also useful. The foods and products used in these treatments have antibacterial and antiviral properties and thus play a role against meningitis.
Home Remedies for Meningitis
The following home remedies for meningitis can be very effective.
Garlic:
Garlic is considered a useful vegetable against meningitis. The severity of this disease can be reduced by using garlic. If you consume garlic in a balanced amount regularly, there are very less chances of meningitis affecting you. But do you know how garlic helps prevent and treat meningitis? Garlic contains compounds that are rich in antibacterial and antiviral properties. Because of these compounds, garlic is considered beneficial against meningitis.
Olive leaves:
Olive leaves are also considered a home remedy for meningitis symptoms. Olive leaf extract is used to get rid of these symptoms. Along with this, olive leaf tea or coffee can also be used.
As mentioned above, meningitis is caused by inflammation in the membranes of the brain and spinal cord. Therefore, to get rid of meningitis, it is important to get rid of inflammation. Since olive leaves have anti-inflammatory properties, they are considered useful against the inflammation caused by meningitis. Along with this, olive leaves also have antibacterial and antiviral properties that help kill the bacteria that cause meningitis.
Ginseng:
Ginseng can also be used to reduce the severity of meningitis. Apart from this, ginseng is also considered useful for increasing mental capacity. While ginseng also has anti-inflammatory properties. The ingredients found in this herb help in reducing the damage to the brain and spinal cord. You can make coffee by boiling this herb in water.